What is Air Quality

      Why is it important

      Homeowners tips to improve IAQ

             Components that make up a Quality Indoor Air System

      Air Exchangers

             ERV

             HRV

      Humidifiers, Dehumidifiers

      Air (Furnace) Filters

      Air cleaners

             Electronic Air Cleaners

             Portable Air Cleaners/Purifiers

      UV Germicidal Lamp

 

 

What is air quality?

 

Air quality is the healthiness of the air that we have available to breathe.  The better the air quality, the better the air we breathe for our health.  Unfortunately, no home is immune to indoor air quality problems.  New homes tend to have higher concentrations of chemicals (especially from building materials and compounds, carpet and upholstery).  Older homes can be breeding grounds for mold and mildew.  All homes, no matter how clean they appear, are contaminated with dirt and dust. Viruses, bacteria, mold spores, pollen, skin flakes and animal dander can circulate throughout the air in a home constantly.  Even paints, glues, cleansers, perfume and tobacco smoke adversely affect your home’s air quality.

 

The Environmental Protection Agency has stated that indoor air can be as much as five times more polluted than outdoor air, and that 96%* of the homes they tested had at least one air quality problem. 

 

  • 86% had high levels of particles and bioaerosols like dust, pollen and viruses

  • 71% were filled with odors and potentially harmful chemicals and gases (called Volatile Organic Compounds – formaldehyde, cigarette smoke, radon, household cleaners, even perfumes)

  • 46% had problems with temperature and humidity

 

Health hazards from indoor air pollutants are broadly recognized as one of today’s top environmental hazards, and a subject of ever-increasing importance. 

 

AQS professionals are specially trained and dedicated to assisting homeowners in establishing air quality problems and providing products and services to eliminate these problems. To learn about products further or to get tips on how you can improve your home’s air quality, please refer to specific items on our website.   To speak to an AQS representative by phone or at your home during your complimentary air quality analysis, please contact us at our office at (952) 928-3838.

 

 

                                                                                                                                         *Source:  AirAdvice 2004 field study – 10,254 test

 

 

Why is air quality important?

 

Today, as people spend more time indoors, safety, comfort and the quality of the air inside their homes has become increasingly important.  Poor air quality can lead to

 

Poor Health

 

Dizziness          headaches          nasal congestion          fatigue          sinus

allergies            asthma              colds                Upper respiratory problems

Lung disease

 

The American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology estimates that 50% of illnesses are either caused or aggravated by poor indoor air quality.

 

Additionally, poor air quality can affect how you feel.  Humidity inside your home has the same impacts on your comfort as humidity outside.  Too much moisture can make you feel sluggish, weak and even sick, and create a breeding ground for mold, mildew, dust mites and bacteria.  Too little humidity can leave you feeling cold and achy, cause skin irritation and respiratory problems, and annoying static shocks.

 

The flow of air is also a factor.  If it isn’t moving freely from room to room, your home can feel stuffy or stale.  This also causes unpleasant odors to linger.  Newer homes are especially prone to this problem as tighter sealing and higher insulating is done during the building process to conserve energy for the homeowner during use of the new home.  Contaminates then have little or no way to escape.

 

Fortunately, AQS can improve home environments up to 99%.  Products that remove and kill these potentially harmful airborne pollutants include air purifiers and cleaners, UV germicidal lamps, fresh air ventilators, and humidifiers.  These products can work individually to improve specific air quality issues, or together for optimum overall improvement.  Click on these products to learn how they specifically address your air quality concerns.

 

To speak to an AQS representative either by phone or in person at your home for a complimentary air quality analysis, please contact us at (952)928-3838.

 

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Homeowner tips on improving air quality: 

  • Everyday household products – including many cleaning products – can fill the air with toxic chemicals.  Create a healthier home by using chemical-containing products only when absolutely necessary, and storing and disposing of them safely.  An air purification system can also remove and destroy chemical vapors and odors in every room.

  • Take special precaution when operating fuel-burning appliances to avoid leakage.

  • Reduce the potential for buildup of allergy-causing pollutants by keeping your house clean.

  • Clean water-damaged carpets and materials, or consider replacement.

  • Consider a ventilation system to increase air circulation inside and add a healthy dose of fresh air.  Allow fresh outside air into your home when possible.

  • When adjusting clocks, change batteries in smoke alarms, radon and carbon monoxide detectors.

  • Know and maintain proper humidity levels in your home by installing a humidifier or dehumidifier (as applies to a home’s individual need) and running the bath ventilation fan for about 30 minutes while bathing or showering.

  • Maintain your heating and cooling system by having the licensed HVAC professionals at AQS do semi-annual or annual inspections and tunings. 

  • Change or clean air filters per manufacturer recommendations.

  • Consider having your heating/cooling systems divided into zones, which will divide your home into several comfort areas and heat or cool based on your needs.  This would allow you to change temperature in one area without affecting other areas.  It should also enhance utility savings.

  • Seal air leaks around your home to help you get the full performance out of insulation.  The biggest gaps usually occur in the attic and basement.

  • Take steps to control dust mites, as they are one of the most common allergy and asthma symptom triggers.  Cleaning surfaces and washing linens regularly can go a long way toward controlling these irritants.  Another option is to filter them out of your home with an air cleaner.

  • Keep clutter away from all vents.

  • Bathe pets and keep pet beds and lItter boxes away from vents.

  • Run your heating and cooling system blower when vacuuming and dusting to keep airborne particulates from settling.

  • During seasons when you are opening windows for fresh air, keep the window screens washed and clean.

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Components that make up a Quality Indoor Air System 

  1. RELIABILTY – Chances are, your heating and cooling system is the most expensive equipment you will purchase for your home.  That’s why it’s important to choose proven products from a reputable manufacturer.
  2. EFFICIENCY – A new ENERGY STAR system, when properly installed sized and installed, can lower your annual heating and cooling costs.  Plus, it may qualify you for utility rebates and tax credits.  Call AQS for details.
  3. QUIET OPERATION – The sound of a standard furnace can be as loud as 100 decibels, comparable to the sound of a kitchen garbage disposal!  Air conditioners can produce sounds as high as 80 decibels.  Look for technologies and features that help keep operating sound at a comfortable level.
  4. CONSISTENT TEMPERATURES – With a typical furnace or single-speed air conditioner, indoor temperature can vary as much as seven degrees from the thermostat setting.  Variable speed and/or two-stage systems give you the assurance of precise temperature control. 
  5. BALANCED HUMIDITY – To maintain proper moisture levels in your home, choose a thermostat that controls both temperature and humidity.  You might also consider a variable speed and/or two-stage system and dehumidifier.
  6. PROPER AIRFLOW – A typical furnace motor runs at one speed and circulates a constant volume of air, so it responds to changing comfort demands by repeatedly cycling on and off.  This frequent cycling increases air stratification and stagnation.  For optimal air circulation, choose a variable speed model.
  7. HEALTHY AIR – One of the best ways to combat indoor pollution is to attach an air cleaner to your furnace or air handler.  That way, you can have peace of mind knowing your system is working to capture small contaminants in every room of your home.

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Air Exchangers (Fresh Air Ventilators)

 

Today’s homes are built to conserve energy with tighter construction and better insulation.  Unfortunately, that means your home can also trap and re-circulate airborne particles, gases, unpleasant odors and moisture in your living areas. 

 

Ventilators capture heating or cooling energy from stale indoor air and transfer it to fresh incoming air.  As a part of your home comfort system, the right fresh air ventilator can refresh and revitalize indoor air, removing unseen gaseous pollutants while maintaining system efficiency and guards your family against the hazards of polluted, stagnant air.  It’s as if you opened your windows and let the fresh air in without losing your heating or cooling system. 

 

Let your AQS professional help you choose the air exchanger that will provide you excellent indoor air quality by calling (952) 928-3838.

 

 

Energy-Recovery Ventilator (ERV)

 

Ideal for high-humidity climates and used to ventilate when windows are closed, an ERV draws stale, moisture-laden air from inside the house and vents it outside, replacing it with an equal amount of fresh air (summer and winter use).  ERVs also help maximize energy efficiency by reducing the burden on your heating system in winter and pre-cools/dehumidifies summer air so your cooling system does less work. ERVs allow for a quieter, more secure home with the windows closed.  ERVs work well with air-conditioning and are the preferred way to ventilate while air-conditioning because it brings in less moisture than any other ventilation method.  Note that the function of an ERV is not to remove dust or other small particles – only vapors. 

 

Heat-Recovery Ventilator (HRV)

 

Also known as air-to-air heat exchangers, HRV’s are similar to ERVs in that they draw stale, moisture-laden air from inside the house and vent it outside, but are designed for cooler climates.  They also retain heat from indoor air and transfer it to the air stream coming in from outside.  Great for today’s tightly constructed home.  Mostly for winter use.

 

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Humidifiers

 

Overly dry air can cause itchy, cracked skin, dry nasal passages, static shocks, and cracked woodwork.  Humidifiers help alleviate these conditions.

 

Humidifiers replenish moisture to dry air.  Equipped with a built-in fan, a flow-through or power humidifier circulates humidified air throughout your home via your furnace duct system.  That is, humidifiers add water vapor to heated air as it moves out of the furnace.  Humidifiers can even help you save money on your energy bills, since humidified air actually feels warmer than dry air – so your control can be set to a lower temperature.

 

Bypass humidifiers use a damper (similar to a valve) to control and direct humidified air to each room in your home.

 

To maintain proper moisture levels in your home, choose a thermostat that controls both temperature and humidity.  You might also consider a variable speed and/or two-stage comfort system and dehumidifier.

 

Dehumidifiers

 

Dehumidifiers manage moisture levels to make homes more comfortable and to reduce home damage (flaking paint, peeling wallpaper, window condensation, damp spots or stains on walls or ceilings, damaged or rotted wood materials, musty smells, insect infestation).

 

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Air (Furnace) Filters – Standard

 

These are your typical HVAC filter that collects particles and are replaced or washed regularly.  Not all filters are created equal – there are three sub-categories

1) 1 inch thick media filters rated MERV 1 to MERV 4

2) 2 to 5 inch thick media filters ranging from MERV 1 to MERV 16 (MERV 16 being the

     highest rate before  HEPA)

3) HEPA filters, which have their own rating system

Air Cleaners

 

Attached to your furnace or air handler, air cleaners capture small contaminants in every room of the home (up to 99%).  They operate with electricity and are cleaned or filter devices replaced according to individual unit maintenance schedules.  Note that air cleaners are more effective than standard or electrostatic filters in removing dust and pollutant particles.  Call AQS at (952) 928-3838 for more information.

 

 

Electronic Air Cleaners (EACs)

 

Attached to your heating system, air cleaners capture and trap particles in every room of the home by using an electrical field.  EACs do not qualify for a MERV rating because efficiency is affected by how clean a unit is kept by the consumer, how much air goes through the device and the efficiency of the device itself.  Electronic Air Cleaners are more effective than standard or electrostatic filters in removing dust and pollutant particles, but work best in conjuction with a standard furnace filter.  Note that EACs may also contain absorbents and/or reactive materials to facilitate removal of gaseous pollutants from indoor air.

 

Portable Electronic Air Cleaners

 

With a wide variety of brands and manufacturers offering them, AQS recommends that you base your purchasing decision on certification by AHAM (Association of Home Appliance Manufacturers) and high CADR (Clean Air Delivery Rate)*.

 

Consumer note - Presently CADR ratings cannot be applied to whole house air filters and electronic air cleaners due to the individual characteristics of each home and the HVAC variables within it.  Be wary of CADR claims made by manufacturers of these products.

 

*See the AHAM website at the “for consumers” section under certified room air cleaners for more information.

 

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Ultraviolet Germicidal Lamps (UV Lights)

 

UV lights work alongside other products to reduce air pollutants.  Intense rays of UV light control and kill contaminants like mold and bacteria that grow on surfaces inside your home’s HVAC system on the surface of your indoor coil to

  • Maximize efficiency of your unit and

  • Leave your indoor air cleaner less polluted

by bathing your cooling coil with intense UV-C light, killing airborne organisms (bacteria, viruses, germ dust mites, mildew, and many other common micro-organisms) as they circulate through (past) the system.  In other words, these lamps sterilize coil surfaces to maximize system efficiency and protect the air you breathe.  For your convenience, no cleaning is required – just replace the lamps annually.

 

AQS installs UV lights inside your new or existing HVAC system.  Please call us at (952) 928-3838 for more information,.

 

 
 

 

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AQS recommends products from the following manufacturers

Lennox, Bryant, Aprilaire, Breatheclean, Mitsubishi, Renewaire,

Goodman, Venmar, Honeywell, Unico, Reznor.

 
     
  We Serve Cities of: Albertville, Andover, Anoka, Apple Valley, Arden Hills, Belle Plaine, Bethel, Blaine, Bloomington, Brooklyn Center, Brooklyn Park, Burnsville, Carver, Cedar, Centerville, Champlin, Chanhassen, Chaska, Circle Pines, Cologne, Columbia Heights, Columbus, Coon Rapids, Corcoran, Credit River Township, Crystal, Dayton, Deephaven, Dellwood, Eagan, East Bethel, Eden Prairie, Edina, Elko, Elk River, Empire Township, Excelsior, Falcon Heights, Farmington, Forest Lake, Forest Lake Township, Fridley, Golden Valley, Greenfield, Greenwood, Ham Lake, Hopkins, Hugo, Independence, Inver Grove Heights, Isanti, Jordan, Lakeville, Lino Lakes, Little Canada, Long Lake, Loretto, Louisville, Mahtomedi, Maple Grove, Maple Plain, Maplewood, Medicine Lake, Medina, Mendota, Mendota Heights, Minneapolis, Minnetonka, Minnetonka Beach, Minnetrista, Mound,  Mounds View, Navarre, New Brighton, New Hope, New Market, New Prague, New Scandia, North Oaks, Orono, Osseo, Plymouth, Prior Lake, Ramsey, Richfield, Robbinsdale, Rockford, Rogers, Rosemount, Roseville, Savage, Shakopee, Shoreview Shorewood, Spring Lake, Spring Lake Park, Spring Park, St. Bonifacius, St. Francis, St. Louis Park, St. Paul, Stillwater, Stillwater Township, Sunfish Lake, Tonka Bay, Vadnais Heights, Victoria, Wayzata, West Lakeland, White Bear Lake, White Lake Township, Woodbury, Woodland.  
 

 

www.aqscomfort.com

6221 Cambridge Street A6

St. Louis Park, MN 55416

(952) 928-3838

 
 
 

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Indoor Air Quality (IAQ)

      What is Air Quality

      Why is it important

      Homeowner tips to improve IAQ

           Components that make up a

               Quality Indoor Air System

      Air Exchangers

           ERV

           HRV

      Humidifiers, Dehumidifiers

      Air Furnace Filters

      Air cleaners

           Electronic Air Cleaners

           Portable Air Cleaners/Purifiers

      UV Germicidal Lamp

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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